esp_lcd_gc9d01n.c 14 KB

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  1. #include <stdlib.h>
  2. #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  3. #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
  4. #include "freertos/task.h"
  5. #include "esp_lcd_panel_interface.h"
  6. #include "esp_lcd_panel_io.h"
  7. #include "esp_lcd_panel_vendor.h"
  8. #include "esp_lcd_panel_ops.h"
  9. #include "esp_lcd_panel_commands.h"
  10. #include "driver/gpio.h"
  11. #include "esp_log.h"
  12. #include "esp_check.h"
  13. #include "esp_lcd_gc9d01n.h"
  14. static const char *TAG = "gc9d01n";
  15. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_del(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel);
  16. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_reset(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel);
  17. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_init(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel);
  18. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_draw_bitmap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_start, int y_start, int x_end, int y_end, const void *color_data);
  19. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_invert_color(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool invert_color_data);
  20. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_mirror(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool mirror_x, bool mirror_y);
  21. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_swap_xy(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool swap_axes);
  22. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_set_gap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_gap, int y_gap);
  23. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_disp_on_off(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool off);
  24. typedef struct{
  25. esp_lcd_panel_t base;
  26. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io;
  27. int reset_gpio_num;
  28. bool reset_level;
  29. int x_gap;
  30. int y_gap;
  31. uint8_t fb_bits_per_pixel;
  32. uint8_t madctl_val; // save current value of LCD_CMD_MADCTL register
  33. uint8_t colmod_val; // save current value of LCD_CMD_COLMOD register
  34. const gc9d01n_lcd_init_cmd_t *init_cmds;
  35. uint16_t init_cmds_size;
  36. } gc9d01n_panel_t;
  37. esp_err_t esp_lcd_new_panel_gc9d01n(const esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io, const esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t *panel_dev_config, esp_lcd_panel_handle_t *ret_panel){
  38. esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK;
  39. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = NULL;
  40. gpio_config_t io_conf = {0};
  41. ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(io && panel_dev_config && ret_panel, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, err, TAG, "invalid argument");
  42. gc9d01n = (gc9d01n_panel_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(gc9d01n_panel_t));
  43. ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(gc9d01n, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "no mem for gc9d01n panel");
  44. if (panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num >= 0){
  45. io_conf.mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT;
  46. io_conf.pin_bit_mask = 1ULL << panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num;
  47. ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(gpio_config(&io_conf), err, TAG, "configure GPIO for RST line failed");
  48. }
  49. #if ESP_IDF_VERSION < ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 0, 0)
  50. switch (panel_dev_config->color_space){
  51. case ESP_LCD_COLOR_SPACE_RGB:
  52. gc9d01n->madctl_val = 0;
  53. break;
  54. case ESP_LCD_COLOR_SPACE_BGR:
  55. gc9d01n->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_BGR_BIT;
  56. break;
  57. default:
  58. ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(false, ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, err, TAG, "unsupported color space");
  59. break;
  60. }
  61. #else
  62. switch (panel_dev_config->rgb_endian){
  63. case LCD_RGB_ENDIAN_RGB:
  64. gc9d01n->madctl_val = 0;
  65. break;
  66. case LCD_RGB_ENDIAN_BGR:
  67. gc9d01n->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_BGR_BIT;
  68. break;
  69. default:
  70. ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(false, ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, err, TAG, "unsupported rgb endian");
  71. break;
  72. }
  73. #endif
  74. switch (panel_dev_config->bits_per_pixel){
  75. case 16: // RGB565
  76. gc9d01n->colmod_val = 0x55;
  77. gc9d01n->fb_bits_per_pixel = 16;
  78. break;
  79. case 18: // RGB666
  80. gc9d01n->colmod_val = 0x66;
  81. // each color component (R/G/B) should occupy the 6 high bits of a byte, which means 3 full bytes are required for a pixel
  82. gc9d01n->fb_bits_per_pixel = 24;
  83. break;
  84. default:
  85. ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(false, ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, err, TAG, "unsupported pixel width");
  86. break;
  87. }
  88. gc9d01n->io = io;
  89. gc9d01n->reset_gpio_num = panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num;
  90. gc9d01n->reset_level = panel_dev_config->flags.reset_active_high;
  91. if (panel_dev_config->vendor_config){
  92. gc9d01n->init_cmds = ((gc9d01n_vendor_config_t *)panel_dev_config->vendor_config)->init_cmds;
  93. gc9d01n->init_cmds_size = ((gc9d01n_vendor_config_t *)panel_dev_config->vendor_config)->init_cmds_size;
  94. }
  95. gc9d01n->base.del = panel_gc9d01n_del;
  96. gc9d01n->base.reset = panel_gc9d01n_reset;
  97. gc9d01n->base.init = panel_gc9d01n_init;
  98. gc9d01n->base.draw_bitmap = panel_gc9d01n_draw_bitmap;
  99. gc9d01n->base.invert_color = panel_gc9d01n_invert_color;
  100. gc9d01n->base.set_gap = panel_gc9d01n_set_gap;
  101. gc9d01n->base.mirror = panel_gc9d01n_mirror;
  102. gc9d01n->base.swap_xy = panel_gc9d01n_swap_xy;
  103. #if ESP_IDF_VERSION < ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 0, 0)
  104. gc9d01n->base.disp_off = panel_gc9d01n_disp_on_off;
  105. #else
  106. gc9d01n->base.disp_on_off = panel_gc9d01n_disp_on_off;
  107. #endif
  108. *ret_panel = &(gc9d01n->base);
  109. ESP_LOGD(TAG, "new gc9d01n panel @%p", gc9d01n);
  110. // ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LCD panel create success, version: %d.%d.%d", ESP_LCD_GC9D01N_VER_MAJOR, ESP_LCD_GC9D01N_VER_MINOR,
  111. // ESP_LCD_GC9D01N_VER_PATCH);
  112. return ESP_OK;
  113. err:
  114. if (gc9d01n){
  115. if (panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num >= 0){
  116. gpio_reset_pin(panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num);
  117. }
  118. free(gc9d01n);
  119. }
  120. return ret;
  121. }
  122. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_del(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel){
  123. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  124. if (gc9d01n->reset_gpio_num >= 0){
  125. gpio_reset_pin(gc9d01n->reset_gpio_num);
  126. }
  127. ESP_LOGD(TAG, "del gc9d01n panel @%p", gc9d01n);
  128. free(gc9d01n);
  129. return ESP_OK;
  130. }
  131. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_reset(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel){
  132. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  133. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = gc9d01n->io;
  134. // perform hardware reset
  135. if (gc9d01n->reset_gpio_num >= 0){
  136. gpio_set_level(gc9d01n->reset_gpio_num, gc9d01n->reset_level);
  137. vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
  138. gpio_set_level(gc9d01n->reset_gpio_num, !gc9d01n->reset_level);
  139. vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
  140. }
  141. else{ // perform software reset
  142. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_SWRESET, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed");
  143. vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(20)); // spec, wait at least 5ms before sending new command
  144. }
  145. return ESP_OK;
  146. }
  147. static const gc9d01n_lcd_init_cmd_t vendor_specific_init_default[] = {
  148. // {cmd, { data }, data_size, delay_ms}
  149. // Enable Inter Register
  150. {0xFE, (uint8_t[]){0x00}, 0, 0},
  151. {0xEF, (uint8_t[]){0x00}, 0, 0},
  152. {0x80, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  153. {0x81, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  154. {0x82, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  155. {0x84, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  156. {0x85, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  157. {0x86, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  158. {0x87, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  159. {0x88, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  160. {0x89, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  161. {0x8A, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  162. {0x8B, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  163. {0x8C, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  164. {0x8D, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  165. {0x8E, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  166. {0x8F, (uint8_t[]){0xFF}, 1, 0},
  167. {0x3A, (uint8_t[]){0x05}, 1, 0},
  168. {0xEC, (uint8_t[]){0x01}, 1, 0},
  169. {0x74, (uint8_t[]){0x02, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, 7, 0},
  170. {0x98, (uint8_t[]){0x3E}, 1, 0},
  171. {0x99, (uint8_t[]){0x3E}, 1, 0},
  172. {0xB5, (uint8_t[]){0x0D, 0x0D}, 2, 0},
  173. {0x60, (uint8_t[]){0x38, 0x0F, 0x79, 0x67}, 4, 0},
  174. {0x61, (uint8_t[]){0x38, 0x11, 0x79, 0x67}, 4, 0},
  175. {0x64, (uint8_t[]){0x38, 0x17, 0x71, 0x5F, 0x79, 0x67}, 6, 0},
  176. {0x65, (uint8_t[]){0x38, 0x13, 0x71, 0x5B, 0x79, 0x67}, 6, 0},
  177. {0x6A, (uint8_t[]){0x00, 0x00}, 2, 0},
  178. {0x6C, (uint8_t[]){0x22, 0x02, 0x22, 0x02, 0x22, 0x22, 0x50}, 7, 0},
  179. {0x6E, (uint8_t[]){0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x0D, 0x0D, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x09, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0A, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x04, 0x04}, 32, 0},
  180. {0xBF, (uint8_t[]){0x01}, 1, 0},
  181. {0xF9, (uint8_t[]){0x40}, 1, 0},
  182. {0x9B, (uint8_t[]){0x3B, 0x93, 0x33, 0x7F, 0x00}, 5, 0},
  183. {0x7E, (uint8_t[]){0x30}, 1, 0},
  184. {0x70, (uint8_t[]){0x0D, 0x02, 0x08, 0x0D, 0x02, 0x08}, 6, 0},
  185. {0x71, (uint8_t[]){0x0D, 0x02, 0x08}, 3, 0},
  186. {0x91, (uint8_t[]){0x0E, 0x09}, 2, 0},
  187. {0xC3, (uint8_t[]){0x19, 0xC4, 0x19, 0xC9, 0x3C}, 5, 0},
  188. {0xF0, (uint8_t[]){0x53, 0x15, 0x0A, 0x04, 0x00, 0x3E}, 6, 0},
  189. {0xF1, (uint8_t[]){0x56, 0xA8, 0x7F, 0x33, 0x34, 0x5F}, 6, 0},
  190. {0xF2, (uint8_t[]){0x53, 0x15, 0x0A, 0x04, 0x00, 0x3A}, 6, 0},
  191. {0xF3, (uint8_t[]){0x52, 0xA4, 0x7F, 0x33, 0x34, 0xDF}, 6, 0},
  192. // {0x20, (uint8_t[]){0x00}, 0, 0},
  193. {0x36, (uint8_t[]){0x00}, 1, 0},
  194. {0x11, (uint8_t[]){0x00}, 0, 200},
  195. {0x29, (uint8_t[]){0x00}, 0, 0},
  196. {0x2C, (uint8_t[]){0x00}, 0, 20},
  197. };
  198. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_init(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel){
  199. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  200. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = gc9d01n->io;
  201. // LCD goes into sleep mode and display will be turned off after power on reset, exit sleep mode first
  202. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_SLPOUT, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed");
  203. vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(100));
  204. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_MADCTL, (uint8_t[]){gc9d01n->madctl_val,},1),TAG, "send command failed");
  205. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_COLMOD, (uint8_t[]){gc9d01n->colmod_val,},1),TAG, "send command failed");
  206. const gc9d01n_lcd_init_cmd_t *init_cmds = NULL;
  207. uint16_t init_cmds_size = 0;
  208. if (gc9d01n->init_cmds){
  209. init_cmds = gc9d01n->init_cmds;
  210. init_cmds_size = gc9d01n->init_cmds_size;
  211. }else{
  212. init_cmds = vendor_specific_init_default;
  213. init_cmds_size = sizeof(vendor_specific_init_default) / sizeof(gc9d01n_lcd_init_cmd_t);
  214. }
  215. bool is_cmd_overwritten = false;
  216. for (int i = 0; i < init_cmds_size; i++){
  217. // Check if the command has been used or conflicts with the internal
  218. switch (init_cmds[i].cmd){
  219. case LCD_CMD_MADCTL:
  220. is_cmd_overwritten = true;
  221. gc9d01n->madctl_val = ((uint8_t *)init_cmds[i].data)[0];
  222. break;
  223. case LCD_CMD_COLMOD:
  224. is_cmd_overwritten = true;
  225. gc9d01n->colmod_val = ((uint8_t *)init_cmds[i].data)[0];
  226. break;
  227. default:
  228. is_cmd_overwritten = false;
  229. break;
  230. }
  231. if (is_cmd_overwritten){
  232. ESP_LOGW(TAG, "The %02Xh command has been used and will be overwritten by external initialization sequence", init_cmds[i].cmd);
  233. }
  234. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, init_cmds[i].cmd, init_cmds[i].data, init_cmds[i].data_bytes), TAG, "send command failed");
  235. vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(init_cmds[i].delay_ms));
  236. }
  237. ESP_LOGD(TAG, "send init commands success");
  238. return ESP_OK;
  239. }
  240. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_draw_bitmap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_start, int y_start, int x_end, int y_end, const void *color_data){
  241. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  242. assert((x_start < x_end) && (y_start < y_end) && "start position must be smaller than end position");
  243. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = gc9d01n->io;
  244. x_start += gc9d01n->x_gap;
  245. x_end += gc9d01n->x_gap;
  246. y_start += gc9d01n->y_gap;
  247. y_end += gc9d01n->y_gap;
  248. // define an area of frame memory where MCU can access
  249. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_CASET, (uint8_t[]){(x_start >> 8) & 0xFF,x_start & 0xFF,((x_end - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF,(x_end - 1) & 0xFF,},4),TAG, "send command failed");
  250. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_RASET, (uint8_t[]){(y_start >> 8) & 0xFF,y_start & 0xFF,((y_end - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF,(y_end - 1) & 0xFF,},4),TAG, "send command failed");
  251. // transfer frame buffer
  252. size_t len = (x_end - x_start) * (y_end - y_start) * gc9d01n->fb_bits_per_pixel / 8;
  253. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_color(io, LCD_CMD_RAMWR, color_data, len), TAG, "send color failed");
  254. return ESP_OK;
  255. }
  256. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_invert_color(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool invert_color_data){
  257. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  258. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = gc9d01n->io;
  259. int command = 0;
  260. if (invert_color_data){
  261. command = LCD_CMD_INVON;
  262. }else{
  263. command = LCD_CMD_INVOFF;
  264. }
  265. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, command, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed");
  266. return ESP_OK;
  267. }
  268. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_mirror(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool mirror_x, bool mirror_y){
  269. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  270. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = gc9d01n->io;
  271. if (mirror_x){
  272. gc9d01n->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_MX_BIT;
  273. }else{
  274. gc9d01n->madctl_val &= ~LCD_CMD_MX_BIT;
  275. }
  276. if (mirror_y){
  277. gc9d01n->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_MY_BIT;
  278. }else{
  279. gc9d01n->madctl_val &= ~LCD_CMD_MY_BIT;
  280. }
  281. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_MADCTL, (uint8_t[]){gc9d01n->madctl_val}, 1), TAG, "send command failed");
  282. return ESP_OK;
  283. }
  284. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_swap_xy(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool swap_axes){
  285. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  286. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = gc9d01n->io;
  287. if (swap_axes){
  288. gc9d01n->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_MV_BIT;
  289. }else{
  290. gc9d01n->madctl_val &= ~LCD_CMD_MV_BIT;
  291. }
  292. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_MADCTL, (uint8_t[]){gc9d01n->madctl_val}, 1), TAG, "send command failed");
  293. return ESP_OK;
  294. }
  295. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_set_gap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_gap, int y_gap){
  296. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  297. gc9d01n->x_gap = x_gap;
  298. gc9d01n->y_gap = y_gap;
  299. return ESP_OK;
  300. }
  301. static esp_err_t panel_gc9d01n_disp_on_off(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool on_off){
  302. gc9d01n_panel_t *gc9d01n = __containerof(panel, gc9d01n_panel_t, base);
  303. esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = gc9d01n->io;
  304. int command = 0;
  305. #if ESP_IDF_VERSION < ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 0, 0)
  306. on_off = !on_off;
  307. #endif
  308. if (on_off){
  309. command = LCD_CMD_DISPON;
  310. }else{
  311. command = LCD_CMD_DISPOFF;
  312. }
  313. ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, command, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed");
  314. return ESP_OK;
  315. }