#include "sscma_camera.h" #include "mcp_server.h" #include "display.h" #include "board.h" #include "system_info.h" #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #define TAG "SscmaCamera" #define IMG_JPEG_BUF_SIZE 48 * 1024 SscmaCamera::SscmaCamera(esp_io_expander_handle_t io_exp_handle) { sscma_client_io_spi_config_t spi_io_config = {0}; spi_io_config.sync_gpio_num = BSP_SSCMA_CLIENT_SPI_SYNC; spi_io_config.cs_gpio_num = BSP_SSCMA_CLIENT_SPI_CS; spi_io_config.pclk_hz = BSP_SSCMA_CLIENT_SPI_CLK; spi_io_config.spi_mode = 0; spi_io_config.wait_delay = 10; //两个transfer之间至少延时4ms,但当前 FREERTOS_HZ=100, 延时精度只能达到10ms, spi_io_config.user_ctx = NULL; spi_io_config.io_expander = io_exp_handle; spi_io_config.flags.sync_use_expander = BSP_SSCMA_CLIENT_RST_USE_EXPANDER; sscma_client_new_io_spi_bus((sscma_client_spi_bus_handle_t)BSP_SSCMA_CLIENT_SPI_NUM, &spi_io_config, &sscma_client_io_handle_); sscma_client_config_t sscma_client_config = SSCMA_CLIENT_CONFIG_DEFAULT(); sscma_client_config.event_queue_size = CONFIG_SSCMA_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE; sscma_client_config.tx_buffer_size = CONFIG_SSCMA_TX_BUFFER_SIZE; sscma_client_config.rx_buffer_size = CONFIG_SSCMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE; sscma_client_config.process_task_stack = CONFIG_SSCMA_PROCESS_TASK_STACK_SIZE; sscma_client_config.process_task_affinity = CONFIG_SSCMA_PROCESS_TASK_AFFINITY; sscma_client_config.process_task_priority = CONFIG_SSCMA_PROCESS_TASK_PRIORITY; sscma_client_config.monitor_task_stack = CONFIG_SSCMA_MONITOR_TASK_STACK_SIZE; sscma_client_config.monitor_task_affinity = CONFIG_SSCMA_MONITOR_TASK_AFFINITY; sscma_client_config.monitor_task_priority = CONFIG_SSCMA_MONITOR_TASK_PRIORITY; sscma_client_config.reset_gpio_num = BSP_SSCMA_CLIENT_RST; sscma_client_config.io_expander = io_exp_handle; sscma_client_config.flags.reset_use_expander = BSP_SSCMA_CLIENT_RST_USE_EXPANDER; sscma_client_new(sscma_client_io_handle_, &sscma_client_config, &sscma_client_handle_); sscma_data_queue_ = xQueueCreate(1, sizeof(SscmaData)); sscma_client_callback_t callback = {0}; callback.on_event = [](sscma_client_handle_t client, const sscma_client_reply_t *reply, void *user_ctx) { SscmaCamera* self = static_cast(user_ctx); if (!self) return; char *img = NULL; int img_size = 0; if (sscma_utils_fetch_image_from_reply(reply, &img, &img_size) == ESP_OK) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "image_size: %d\n", img_size); // 将数据通过队列发送出去 SscmaData data; data.img = (uint8_t*)img; data.len = img_size; // 清空队列,保证只保存最新的数据 SscmaData dummy; while (xQueueReceive(self->sscma_data_queue_, &dummy, 0) == pdPASS) { if (dummy.img) { heap_caps_free(dummy.img); } } xQueueSend(self->sscma_data_queue_, &data, 0); // 注意:img 的释放由接收方负责 } }; callback.on_connect = [](sscma_client_handle_t client, const sscma_client_reply_t *reply, void *user_ctx) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSCMA client connected"); }; callback.on_log = [](sscma_client_handle_t client, const sscma_client_reply_t *reply, void *user_ctx) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "log: %s\n", reply->data); }; sscma_client_register_callback(sscma_client_handle_, &callback, this); sscma_client_init(sscma_client_handle_); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "SSCMA client initialized"); // 设置分辨率 // 3 = 640x480 if (sscma_client_set_sensor(sscma_client_handle_, 1, 3, true)) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to set sensor"); sscma_client_del(sscma_client_handle_); sscma_client_handle_ = NULL; return; } // 获取设备信息 sscma_client_info_t *info; if (sscma_client_get_info(sscma_client_handle_, &info, true) == ESP_OK) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Device Info - ID: %s, Name: %s", info->id ? info->id : "NULL", info->name ? info->name : "NULL"); } // 初始化JPEG数据的内存 jpeg_data_.len = 0; jpeg_data_.buf = (uint8_t*)heap_caps_malloc(IMG_JPEG_BUF_SIZE, MALLOC_CAP_SPIRAM);; if ( jpeg_data_.buf == nullptr ) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to allocate memory for JPEG buffer"); return; } //初始化JPEG解码 jpeg_dec_config_t config = { .output_type = JPEG_RAW_TYPE_RGB565_LE, .rotate = JPEG_ROTATE_0D }; jpeg_dec_ = jpeg_dec_open(&config); if (!jpeg_dec_) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to open JPEG decoder"); return; } jpeg_io_ = (jpeg_dec_io_t*)heap_caps_malloc(sizeof(jpeg_dec_io_t), MALLOC_CAP_SPIRAM); if (!jpeg_io_) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to allocate memory for JPEG IO"); jpeg_dec_close(jpeg_dec_); return; } memset(jpeg_io_, 0, sizeof(jpeg_dec_io_t)); jpeg_out_ = (jpeg_dec_header_info_t*)heap_caps_aligned_alloc(16, sizeof(jpeg_dec_header_info_t), MALLOC_CAP_SPIRAM); if (!jpeg_out_) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to allocate memory for JPEG output header"); heap_caps_free(jpeg_io_); jpeg_dec_close(jpeg_dec_); return; } memset(jpeg_out_, 0, sizeof(jpeg_dec_header_info_t)); // 初始化预览图片的内存 memset(&preview_image_, 0, sizeof(preview_image_)); preview_image_.header.magic = LV_IMAGE_HEADER_MAGIC; preview_image_.header.cf = LV_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB565; preview_image_.header.flags = LV_IMAGE_FLAGS_ALLOCATED | LV_IMAGE_FLAGS_MODIFIABLE; preview_image_.header.w = 640; preview_image_.header.h = 480; preview_image_.header.stride = preview_image_.header.w * 2; preview_image_.data_size = preview_image_.header.w * preview_image_.header.h * 2; preview_image_.data = (uint8_t*)heap_caps_malloc(preview_image_.data_size, MALLOC_CAP_SPIRAM); if (preview_image_.data == nullptr) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to allocate memory for preview image"); return; } } SscmaCamera::~SscmaCamera() { if (preview_image_.data) { heap_caps_free((void*)preview_image_.data); preview_image_.data = nullptr; } if (sscma_client_handle_) { sscma_client_del(sscma_client_handle_); } if (sscma_data_queue_) { vQueueDelete(sscma_data_queue_); } if (jpeg_data_.buf) { heap_caps_free(jpeg_data_.buf); jpeg_data_.buf = nullptr; } if (jpeg_dec_) { jpeg_dec_close(jpeg_dec_); jpeg_dec_ = nullptr; } if (jpeg_io_) { heap_caps_free(jpeg_io_); jpeg_io_ = nullptr; } if (jpeg_out_) { heap_caps_free(jpeg_out_); jpeg_out_ = nullptr; } } void SscmaCamera::SetExplainUrl(const std::string& url, const std::string& token) { explain_url_ = url; explain_token_ = token; } bool SscmaCamera::Capture() { SscmaData data; int ret = 0; if (sscma_client_handle_ == nullptr) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "SSCMA client handle is not initialized"); return false; } ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Capturing image..."); // himax 有缓存数据,需要拍两张照片, 只获取最新的照片即可. if (sscma_client_sample(sscma_client_handle_, 2) ) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to capture image from SSCMA client"); return false; } vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(500)); // 等待SSCMA客户端处理数据 if (xQueueReceive(sscma_data_queue_, &data, pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000)) != pdPASS) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to receive JPEG data from SSCMA client"); return false; } if (jpeg_data_.buf == nullptr) { heap_caps_free(data.img); return false; } ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(jpeg_data_.buf, IMG_JPEG_BUF_SIZE, &jpeg_data_.len, data.img, data.len); if (ret != 0 || jpeg_data_.len == 0) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to decode base64 image data, ret: %d, output_len: %zu", ret, jpeg_data_.len); heap_caps_free(data.img); return false; } heap_caps_free(data.img); //DECODE JPEG if (!jpeg_dec_ || !jpeg_io_ || !jpeg_out_ || !preview_image_.data) { return true; } jpeg_io_->inbuf = jpeg_data_.buf; jpeg_io_->inbuf_len = jpeg_data_.len; ret = jpeg_dec_parse_header(jpeg_dec_, jpeg_io_, jpeg_out_); if (ret < 0) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to parse JPEG header, ret: %d", ret); return true; } jpeg_io_->outbuf = (unsigned char*)preview_image_.data; int inbuf_consumed = jpeg_io_->inbuf_len - jpeg_io_->inbuf_remain; jpeg_io_->inbuf = jpeg_data_.buf + inbuf_consumed; jpeg_io_->inbuf_len = jpeg_io_->inbuf_remain; ret = jpeg_dec_process(jpeg_dec_, jpeg_io_); if (ret != ESP_OK) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to decode JPEG image, ret: %d", ret); return true; } // 显示预览图片 auto display = Board::GetInstance().GetDisplay(); if (display != nullptr) { display->SetPreviewImage(&preview_image_); } return true; } bool SscmaCamera::SetHMirror(bool enabled) { return false; } bool SscmaCamera::SetVFlip(bool enabled) { return false; } /** * @brief 将摄像头捕获的图像发送到远程服务器进行AI分析和解释 * * 该函数将当前摄像头缓冲区中的图像编码为JPEG格式,并通过HTTP POST请求 * 以multipart/form-data的形式发送到指定的解释服务器。服务器将根据提供的 * 问题对图像进行AI分析并返回结果。 * * @param question 要向AI提出的关于图像的问题,将作为表单字段发送 * @return std::string 服务器返回的JSON格式响应字符串 * 成功时包含AI分析结果,失败时包含错误信息 * 格式示例:{"success": true, "result": "分析结果"} * {"success": false, "message": "错误信息"} * * @note 调用此函数前必须先调用SetExplainUrl()设置服务器URL * @note 函数会等待之前的编码线程完成后再开始新的处理 * @warning 如果摄像头缓冲区为空或网络连接失败,将返回错误信息 */ std::string SscmaCamera::Explain(const std::string& question) { if (explain_url_.empty()) { return "{\"success\": false, \"message\": \"Image explain URL or token is not set\"}"; } auto network = Board::GetInstance().GetNetwork(); auto http = network->CreateHttp(3); // 构造multipart/form-data请求体 std::string boundary = "----ESP32_CAMERA_BOUNDARY"; // 构造question字段 std::string question_field; question_field += "--" + boundary + "\r\n"; question_field += "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"question\"\r\n"; question_field += "\r\n"; question_field += question + "\r\n"; // 构造文件字段头部 std::string file_header; file_header += "--" + boundary + "\r\n"; file_header += "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"camera.jpg\"\r\n"; file_header += "Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n"; file_header += "\r\n"; // 构造尾部 std::string multipart_footer; multipart_footer += "\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n"; // 配置HTTP客户端,使用分块传输编码 http->SetHeader("Device-Id", SystemInfo::GetMacAddress().c_str()); http->SetHeader("Client-Id", Board::GetInstance().GetUuid().c_str()); if (!explain_token_.empty()) { http->SetHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + explain_token_); } http->SetHeader("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary); http->SetHeader("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked"); if (!http->Open("POST", explain_url_)) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to connect to explain URL"); return "{\"success\": false, \"message\": \"Failed to connect to explain URL\"}"; } // 第一块:question字段 http->Write(question_field.c_str(), question_field.size()); // 第二块:文件字段头部 http->Write(file_header.c_str(), file_header.size()); // 第三块:JPEG数据 http->Write((const char*)jpeg_data_.buf, jpeg_data_.len); // 第四块:multipart尾部 http->Write(multipart_footer.c_str(), multipart_footer.size()); // 结束块 http->Write("", 0); if (http->GetStatusCode() != 200) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to upload photo, status code: %d", http->GetStatusCode()); return "{\"success\": false, \"message\": \"Failed to upload photo\"}"; } std::string result = http->ReadAll(); http->Close(); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Explain image size=%d, question=%s\n%s", jpeg_data_.len, question.c_str(), result.c_str()); return result; }