system_stm32f2xx.c 15 KB

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  1. /**
  2. ******************************************************************************
  3. * @file system_stm32f2xx.c
  4. * @author MCD Application Team
  5. * @version V1.2.0
  6. * @date 13-April-2012
  7. * @brief CMSIS Cortex-M3 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
  8. * This file contains the system clock configuration for STM32F2xx devices,
  9. * and is generated by the clock configuration tool
  10. * "STM32f2xx_Clock_Configuration_V1.0.0.xls"
  11. *
  12. * 1. This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from
  13. * user application:
  14. * - SystemInit(): Setups the system clock (System clock source, PLL Multiplier
  15. * and Divider factors, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings),
  16. * depending on the configuration made in the clock xls tool.
  17. * This function is called at startup just after reset and
  18. * before branch to main program. This call is made inside
  19. * the "startup_stm32f2xx.s" file.
  20. *
  21. * - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used
  22. * by the user application to setup the SysTick
  23. * timer or configure other parameters.
  24. *
  25. * - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must
  26. * be called whenever the core clock is changed
  27. * during program execution.
  28. *
  29. * 2. After each device reset the HSI (16 MHz) is used as system clock source.
  30. * Then SystemInit() function is called, in "startup_stm32f2xx.s" file, to
  31. * configure the system clock before to branch to main program.
  32. *
  33. * 3. If the system clock source selected by user fails to startup, the SystemInit()
  34. * function will do nothing and HSI still used as system clock source. User can
  35. * add some code to deal with this issue inside the SetSysClock() function.
  36. *
  37. * 4. The default value of HSE crystal is set to 25MHz, refer to "HSE_VALUE" define
  38. * in "stm32f2xx.h" file. When HSE is used as system clock source, directly or
  39. * through PLL, and you are using different crystal you have to adapt the HSE
  40. * value to your own configuration.
  41. *
  42. * 5. This file configures the system clock as follows:
  43. *=============================================================================
  44. *=============================================================================
  45. * Supported STM32F2xx device revision | Rev B and Y
  46. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  47. * System Clock source | PLL (HSE)
  48. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  49. * SYSCLK(Hz) | 120000000
  50. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  51. * HCLK(Hz) | 120000000
  52. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  53. * AHB Prescaler | 1
  54. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  55. * APB1 Prescaler | 4
  56. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  57. * APB2 Prescaler | 2
  58. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  59. * HSE Frequency(Hz) | 25000000
  60. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  61. * PLL_M | 25
  62. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  63. * PLL_N | 240
  64. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  65. * PLL_P | 2
  66. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  67. * PLL_Q | 5
  68. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  69. * PLLI2S_N | NA
  70. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  71. * PLLI2S_R | NA
  72. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  73. * I2S input clock | NA
  74. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  75. * VDD(V) | 3.3
  76. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  77. * Flash Latency(WS) | 3
  78. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  79. * Prefetch Buffer | ON
  80. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  81. * Instruction cache | ON
  82. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  83. * Data cache | ON
  84. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  85. * Require 48MHz for USB OTG FS, | Enabled
  86. * SDIO and RNG clock |
  87. *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  88. *=============================================================================
  89. ******************************************************************************
  90. * @attention
  91. *
  92. * Copyright (c) 2012 STMicroelectronics.
  93. * All rights reserved.
  94. *
  95. * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
  96. * in the root directory of this software component.
  97. * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
  98. *
  99. ******************************************************************************
  100. */
  101. /** @addtogroup CMSIS
  102. * @{
  103. */
  104. /** @addtogroup stm32f2xx_system
  105. * @{
  106. */
  107. /** @addtogroup STM32F2xx_System_Private_Includes
  108. * @{
  109. */
  110. #include "stm32f2xx.h"
  111. /**
  112. * @}
  113. */
  114. /** @addtogroup STM32F2xx_System_Private_TypesDefinitions
  115. * @{
  116. */
  117. /**
  118. * @}
  119. */
  120. /** @addtogroup STM32F2xx_System_Private_Defines
  121. * @{
  122. */
  123. /*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to use external SRAM mounted
  124. on STM322xG_EVAL board as data memory */
  125. /* #define DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
  126. /*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table in
  127. Internal SRAM. */
  128. /* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
  129. #define VECT_TAB_OFFSET 0x00 /*!< Vector Table base offset field.
  130. This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */
  131. /* PLL_VCO = (HSE_VALUE or HSI_VALUE / PLL_M) * PLL_N */
  132. #define PLL_M 25
  133. #define PLL_N 240
  134. /* SYSCLK = PLL_VCO / PLL_P */
  135. #define PLL_P 2
  136. /* USB OTG FS, SDIO and RNG Clock = PLL_VCO / PLLQ */
  137. #define PLL_Q 5
  138. /**
  139. * @}
  140. */
  141. /** @addtogroup STM32F2xx_System_Private_Macros
  142. * @{
  143. */
  144. /**
  145. * @}
  146. */
  147. /** @addtogroup STM32F2xx_System_Private_Variables
  148. * @{
  149. */
  150. uint32_t SystemCoreClock = 120000000;
  151. __I uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};
  152. /**
  153. * @}
  154. */
  155. /** @addtogroup STM32F2xx_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
  156. * @{
  157. */
  158. static void SetSysClock(void);
  159. /**
  160. * @}
  161. */
  162. /** @addtogroup STM32F2xx_System_Private_Functions
  163. * @{
  164. */
  165. /**
  166. * @brief Setup the microcontroller system
  167. * Initialize the Embedded Flash Interface, the PLL and update the
  168. * SystemFrequency variable.
  169. * @param None
  170. * @retval None
  171. */
  172. void SystemInit(void)
  173. {
  174. /* Reset the RCC clock configuration to the default reset state ------------*/
  175. /* Set HSION bit */
  176. RCC->CR |= (uint32_t)0x00000001;
  177. /* Reset CFGR register */
  178. RCC->CFGR = 0x00000000;
  179. /* Reset HSEON, CSSON and PLLON bits */
  180. RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFEF6FFFF;
  181. /* Reset PLLCFGR register */
  182. RCC->PLLCFGR = 0x24003010;
  183. /* Reset HSEBYP bit */
  184. RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFF;
  185. /* Disable all interrupts */
  186. RCC->CIR = 0x00000000;
  187. /* Configure the System clock source, PLL Multiplier and Divider factors,
  188. AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings ----------------------------------*/
  189. SetSysClock();
  190. /* Configure the Vector Table location add offset address ------------------*/
  191. #ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
  192. SCB->VTOR = SRAM_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM */
  193. #else
  194. SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH */
  195. #endif
  196. }
  197. /**
  198. * @brief Update SystemCoreClock variable according to Clock Register Values.
  199. * The SystemCoreClock variable contains the core clock (HCLK), it can
  200. * be used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure
  201. * other parameters.
  202. *
  203. * @note Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, this function must be called
  204. * to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
  205. * based on this variable will be incorrect.
  206. *
  207. * @note - The system frequency computed by this function is not the real
  208. * frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined
  209. * constant and the selected clock source:
  210. *
  211. * - If SYSCLK source is HSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI_VALUE(*)
  212. *
  213. * - If SYSCLK source is HSE, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
  214. *
  215. * - If SYSCLK source is PLL, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
  216. * or HSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors.
  217. *
  218. * (*) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f2xx.h file (default value
  219. * 16 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
  220. * in voltage and temperature.
  221. *
  222. * (**) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f2xx.h file (default value
  223. * 25 MHz), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE is same as the real
  224. * frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function may
  225. * have wrong result.
  226. *
  227. * - The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional
  228. * value for HSE crystal.
  229. *
  230. * @param None
  231. * @retval None
  232. */
  233. void SystemCoreClockUpdate(void)
  234. {
  235. uint32_t tmp = 0, pllvco = 0, pllp = 2, pllsource = 0, pllm = 2;
  236. /* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
  237. tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS;
  238. switch (tmp)
  239. {
  240. case 0x00: /* HSI used as system clock source */
  241. SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
  242. break;
  243. case 0x04: /* HSE used as system clock source */
  244. SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
  245. break;
  246. case 0x08: /* PLL used as system clock source */
  247. /* PLL_VCO = (HSE_VALUE or HSI_VALUE / PLL_M) * PLL_N
  248. SYSCLK = PLL_VCO / PLL_P
  249. */
  250. pllsource = (RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC) >> 22;
  251. pllm = RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLM;
  252. if (pllsource != 0)
  253. {
  254. /* HSE used as PLL clock source */
  255. pllvco = (HSE_VALUE / pllm) * ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> 6);
  256. }
  257. else
  258. {
  259. /* HSI used as PLL clock source */
  260. pllvco = (HSI_VALUE / pllm) * ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> 6);
  261. }
  262. pllp = (((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLP) >>16) + 1 ) *2;
  263. SystemCoreClock = pllvco/pllp;
  264. break;
  265. default:
  266. SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
  267. break;
  268. }
  269. /* Compute HCLK frequency --------------------------------------------------*/
  270. /* Get HCLK prescaler */
  271. tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
  272. /* HCLK frequency */
  273. SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;
  274. }
  275. /**
  276. * @brief Configures the System clock source, PLL Multiplier and Divider factors,
  277. * AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings
  278. * @Note This function should be called only once the RCC clock configuration
  279. * is reset to the default reset state (done in SystemInit() function).
  280. * @param None
  281. * @retval None
  282. */
  283. static void SetSysClock(void)
  284. {
  285. /******************************************************************************/
  286. /* PLL (clocked by HSE) used as System clock source */
  287. /******************************************************************************/
  288. __IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
  289. /* Enable HSE */
  290. RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
  291. /* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
  292. do
  293. {
  294. HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
  295. StartUpCounter++;
  296. } while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
  297. if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
  298. {
  299. HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
  300. }
  301. else
  302. {
  303. HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
  304. }
  305. if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
  306. {
  307. /* HCLK = SYSCLK / 1*/
  308. RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
  309. /* PCLK2 = HCLK / 2*/
  310. RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV2;
  311. /* PCLK1 = HCLK / 4*/
  312. RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV4;
  313. /* Configure the main PLL */
  314. RCC->PLLCFGR = PLL_M | (PLL_N << 6) | (((PLL_P >> 1) -1) << 16) |
  315. (RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC_HSE) | (PLL_Q << 24);
  316. /* Enable the main PLL */
  317. RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
  318. /* Wait till the main PLL is ready */
  319. while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
  320. {
  321. }
  322. /* Configure Flash prefetch, Instruction cache, Data cache and wait state */
  323. FLASH->ACR = FLASH_ACR_PRFTEN | FLASH_ACR_ICEN | FLASH_ACR_DCEN | FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_3WS;
  324. /* Select the main PLL as system clock source */
  325. RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
  326. RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
  327. /* Wait till the main PLL is used as system clock source */
  328. while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS ) != RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL){;}
  329. {
  330. }
  331. }
  332. else
  333. { /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
  334. configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
  335. }
  336. }
  337. /**
  338. * @brief Setup the external memory controller. Called in startup_stm32f2xx.s
  339. * before jump to __main
  340. * @param None
  341. * @retval None
  342. */
  343. #ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
  344. /**
  345. * @brief Setup the external memory controller.
  346. * Called in startup_stm32f2xx.s before jump to main.
  347. * This function configures the external SRAM mounted on STM322xG_EVAL board
  348. * This SRAM will be used as program data memory (including heap and stack).
  349. * @param None
  350. * @retval None
  351. */
  352. #endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
  353. /**
  354. * @}
  355. */
  356. /**
  357. * @}
  358. */
  359. /**
  360. * @}
  361. */